Wreck Diving and Superb Corals in Truk Lagoon

PACIFIC ISLAND CRUISING
Summary of Pan Micronesia Ocean Fantasies

Ocean Dreams | Ocean Fantasies

The months of May and June 2000 signaled departure time of the SS Thorfinn on another ocean diving and adventure tour of Oceania's most intriguing isles between Truk Lagoon and Yap. Each voyage features some new and unvisited reefs and islets, along with proven favorites from four previous seasons.

Cruise preparations were in full motion upon completion of boiler work by mid May. Final fuel and food stores were aboard by May 25th and guests for first departure arrived Saturday May 27. It was nice to welcome several faces from previous tours. Marilyn and her friend Patrice were both past visitors at different times, and it was our great pleasure to have them both again aboard Thorfinn. They were joined by a couple from San Diego, and later the publisher of Guam's 'Micronesian Reef Fishes' added his presence to this select cruise. He was a good information source for identifying many strange species our divers would find at remote locations. Diving Truk's Wrecks of Paradise began the following morning for these early boarders. A further party of four joined us for transit to Puluwat Atoll. A final late afternoon dive on the 'Sankisan Maru' at Truk's southern island of Uman, and we were underway via Truk's South Pass to the first visit of our Millennium tour at Puluwat Atoll in Truk State's Western Islands.

Puluwat was in sight by morning's first light, and at 08:30 hrs. the anchor was down by the old Japanese lighthouse at the west tip of Alet Island. A long brilliant reef extending 1 mile NW to an offshore coral head was our immediate diving objective. A local boat arrived taking four passengers and numerous pieces of cargo from Truk to shore. Bananas and papayas were presented in appreciation for our services. Divers were back from several morning dives reporting sharks and many species of fish, but with one minor anomaly, our new divemaster was missing …? An intensive search found him midway over the reef on a trip to…? During an afternoon dive, another launch ran some crew and gifts in to relatives ashore.

Anchor was hauled by 7:00 PM and we were away with the low throb of the ship's big steam plant driving us at 11 knots toward Satawal, the easternmost island of Yap State. The shape of this low island was in sight at first light, and anchor was down in front of stately thatched canoe houses by 7:00 AM. Satawal is famous for recent exploits by one of the last and best known traditional navigators, Mau Piaalug, who successfully navigated Hawaii's replica of a Polynesian catamaran, 'Hoko'lea', from Hawaii to Tahiti without instruments using his instincts and training. A more recent feat was the navigation from Hawaii to his native island of Satawal with visits to several Micronesian capital isles en route. He is highly touted for his dedication in teaching this dying art before it is totally lost to a changing modern world. The ancient practices and taboos of this art are amongst the most valuable tributes of these seafaring islanders. Mau, now in his mid 70's was in process of sailing three Satawal canoes from Saipan to West Fayu Atoll, and on to Satawal, which may prove to be his final major canoe voyage due to fading health. Life on the open ocean in a 30ft. carved open canoe without shelter from the elements, is beyond most people's perceptions of endurance and stamina.

Mau had just arrived in ill health due to lack of certain medicines while en route from Saipan, but he was clear minded and coherent when this writer visited his hut, and conversed on various details of his recent trip to Washington DC. A visit to the Smithsonian Institute with a presentation of his accounts was a major achievement that may assist in procuring aid to prolong the ancient arts he retains. He was hoping to attend a convocation ceremony at neighboring Pulap Atoll in Truk State within a month's time, for a rare initiation of four students into the last remaining of three ancient rites, called 'Pwo'. This method of navigation and taboos is aptly described in Dr. Eric Metzgar's video, 'Spirits of the Voyage' which is reasonably available at 'Thorfinn's onboard boatique.

Divers waited to go down into clear waters surrounding Satawal immediately this captain had completed 'Talk of the Canoe' with local chiefs and island people at the main canoe house. Throngs of pretty, bare breasted ladies greeted us with welcoming songs as our launch came into the beach, and laughingly crowned us with local flowers of 'mwar mwar' designs. Arrangements were concluded for diving, dancing, canoe rides, and a visit to Satawal's satellite atoll of West Fayu, a short 40 miles distant. Excited numbers of playful children in small paddling canoes and other floating objects, were around the ship enjoying interfaces with many of our younger crewmembers.

Diving continued through first day, with various attractions in gin clear waters on sheer drops from offshore shelving reefs. Some guests were ashore later in afternoon for a stroll and to view available handicrafts. A second day's morning dive was followed with launching of a big sailing canoe taking our guests on a memorable offshore ride, displaying incredible seamanship involved in handling these agile and seaworthy craft. Questions, answers and steady humor with the canoe crew was the vogue during 1 1/2 hrs so spent.

A dive after lunch was followed with everyone ashore for dancing by two groups of dancers, first the men with a slow starting, but excitingly ended stick dance, and then a large number of ladies performing chants and cadence style dancing dressed with flowers and handmade lava lavas (short skirts). A wild tossing of candy and gum ended this entertainment, with guests wading into surf and boarding our boats for return to ship. The women ashore gathered in groups singing farewell songs, which changed to excited shouts as the first canoes from Saipan were spotted on a darkening horizon. The canoes came ashore by 9:00 PM with loud voices, horns, singing, and festivities heard from shore as their welcoming party began.

A sailing at 4:00 AM was timed to arrive at West Fayu Atoll just after daylight to afford visibility on entering the small lagoon. We anchored off a long reef flat next to the single island. The reefs of Fayu are dotted with wrecks of several fishing vessels, and a large Korean auto transport ship that is now slowly crumbling after a long 20 years of exposure and huge waves on the weather side of the reef breaking over her bones. This pristine atoll is uninhabited except for occasional fishing forays from Satawal that often leave several young men ashore to catch fish and occasional turtles for transfer back to hungry mouths at home. This was the case during our short visit, with three young men happy to greet us and receive our proffered cigarettes and coffee.

Sharks, turtles, and various sea life were observed during this visit, on sloping walls at the lee of the west side reef. The good diving here is amply described with previous voyages last year. Fresh Easterly winds and high seas kept our divers to the lee side instead of venturing up to the weather side to check out great life reported there by the Satawalese. A second day began with morning dives, and after lunch three of our lady guests ventured in to the island for a look at island perspectives. An afternoon dive was conducted on a coral head inside the pass with good results as reported by Rob, our Mr. Fish (book).

The anchor was up by 5:00 PM to permit a daylight departure over reef, and we were underway toward Lamotrek in sizeable seas. Anchors were down by 10:00 PM in Lamotrek Atoll, with a wait for morning formalities.

At 7:30 Lamotrek radio came on and requested us to move in to their inner anchorage adjacent to the beautiful beach and village. We were positioned by 8:30 and this captain was over for 'Talk of the Canoe' with island chiefs, bearing small gifts and outlining our interests. This location as always was most hospitable, and our divers were off to outer reef adventures by 10:00. We were shown a new site inside one of the small passes on west shore that produced excitement in sharks, and many other pelagic species. Afternoon rains squelched late PM dive desires, and some of us went over later to meet many of the fine people, and share some local tuba. It is difficult to describe the beauty of this site and the close anchorage we employ for these visits. Some of our poster and brochure pictures illustrate it. The tuba session produced a request from several citizens to accompany us to Yap, and assurances if we would be so kind, they would fill us to capacity with coconut crabs, bananas, and papayas at Olimarao Atoll our next intended stop. A further request came from a senior chief asking if we could return an incorrect shipment of lumber for the new building church windows, to Yap, and perhaps bring the correct dimension lumber back with our return on the 2nd voyage. We consented, and all went well for these favors.

The following day started with two dives to outer walls, and then everyone was ashore for an afternoon of island hospitality including some dancing by the new church's auxiliary ladies who overruled the younger girls in this performance. A post dance tuba tasting session was provided for some guests as illustrated by accompanying pix. All were aboard by 5 PM along with 3 new pax and church lumber. Three long blasts on the ship's steam whistle echoed our departure through the palms, and farewells were shouted and waved from shore.

An easy lope out through a small pass with a few hours of slow running and we were under the lee of Olimarao running slow until daylight to anchor on an outer reef ledge. With anchor set by 7:30 AM, divers were off by 9:00 enjoying the most pristine diving to date on this tour. Healthy reefs, and fast moving currents obviously were part of the reason, and our divers were ecstatic with each dive conducted through the day. Olimarao is a remote and beautiful uninhabited location with three islands supporting large numbers of tropic birds, and many items of interest deposited on their sandy beaches. A hard working Lamotrek threesome returned from the main island with a big catch of giant coconut crabs to everyone's delight. They were greeted with big smiles from certain crab pickers at the following evening's supper table. A departure by mid evening saw our bows pointed toward Ifalik Atoll, a perennial favorite.

Anchors were down at Ifalik by 7:00 AM, and after concluding another 'Talk of the Canoe' with familiar chiefs at the main canoe house, divers were heading out by 9:30 to view Ifalik's underwater treasures. It had been decided to dive all day, and people ashore would prepare a following day's afternoon entertainment.

Good dives at various locations on the reefs finished with a dive under the ship at our reef flat anchorage. Divers ascended towards down pointed flood lights and reported enjoyable results with a reasonable assortment of reef critters in clear waters. Diving continued early next day, and at 10:00 AM boats were transporting guests and crew to the main village to view the entertainment preparations. Dancing began on main trail with an impressive array of Ifalik's warriors jumping and stamping the ground in a display of "don't mess with me, man". We were duly impressed, and then a fine selection of ladies from middle age down to about 4 years followed with their chants and laments to the ocean gods and departed lovers. They closed with excited shouts, and candies fell over everyone in final moments. More great pictures were taken, with a return to ship for lunch and a post lunch departure to facilitate a following midday arrival at Sorol Atoll. The big atoll of Woleai was passed close off starboard about 4:00 PM as we steamed due west for Sorol.

Sorol was not in our cards for this trip, as an engine bearing required an 'at sea' change out by 4:00 AM, delaying our schedule for 16 hours while engine crew fitted a replacement. Underway again by 8:00 PM, course was altered for a final destination at Yap to facilitate departure schedules for those aboard. The following day's steaming ended alongside Yap's commercial pier by 10:00 PM with port officials ready to clear us, signaling finish to another extravaganza of outer island life and sights.

__________________________

Our visit to Yap was far too short to properly enjoy these fine people's great hospitality, but nevertheless old friends came by, and the 1 1/2 days were actively spent with guest arrivals/departures, visits to one or two watering holes, replenishing supplies, and refueling. By 4:00 PM Monday, final preparations for sea were complete, including loading correct dimension lumber for the new church at Lamotrek. Various boxes and packages for island folk's relatives were loaded, and we were underway with a final three long blasts on the venerable steam whistle, signaling goodbye to those along the shores, and that we were off again on another action packed eastbound tour.

__________________________

Yap was fading astern framed by a sinking sun behind its silhouette, as the ship steamed smoothly in calm seas toward a first stop at Sorol Atoll. Sorol was in view just before noon of following day, and engines were stopped close to the SW reef, to permit our ready divers their first glimpse of a very vibrant underwater extravagance. Every form of pelagic and reef life in these waters can be found at Sorol. Unpopulated, and with a long almost seabird shape from above, ocean currents flow by these slender reefs providing a plethora of food resources for all species lurking close by. Turtles, sharks, rays, sharks, tuna, sharks, and countless species of reef critters, add to the show.

The ship continued standing off for balance of the afternoon, with two excellent dives conducted at each end of this 7 mile long atoll. Boats were back up by 6:30 PM, and course was set for distant Eauripik, the longest leg of this tour. Eauripik Atoll was in sight by 12:00 noon, and we were hove to off the main SE island just after 2:00 PM. Mike Levin, our non, about to be a diver, went immediately to shore to visit old friends and acquaintances, from his fond memories of living on Eauripik for almost 6 months, many years back. Our divers were fast ready to dive, and with a local pilot directing us, dove on a 'first time ever'. This was an old German freighter that wrecked in 1912 and sank to a shelf about 160 ft down.

The wreck was in surprisingly intact condition lying on its side on the broad shelf that had supported it from toppling off and sinking down to the huge depths at each of these ocean points. Divers came up ecstatic about their 'find', and soon wished to repeat the same wreck site. Better judgment prevailed, and they enjoyed another great dive on a very vibrant reef. Mike was back aboard by 7:00 PM, while boats were lifted and we were underway for an easy lope to Ifalik.

Anchorage was made on the reef flat outside the entrance of unnavigable Ifalik channel, and this captain was away after 8:00 to participate in a 'canoe talk'. Friendly faces greeted us back after the short time since last visit, and divers were in the water by 9:30 exploring some favored haunts on west side reef. Mike L. was again deeply engrossed ashore with more acquaintances and parents of various students that he had sponsored through college overseas. An after supper night dive was conducted under ship on the flat below. The next morning began with divers away to new sites by 8:00. A second dive and after lunch, we were bundling everyone into shore boats to view some fine Ifalik hospitality on island. Another great display of dancing by two groups, one female, the other male from different villages than previous trip, absorbed our interests for over 21/2 hrs.

It was back to ship about 6:00, lifting boats and underway about 8:30 PM for another short passage to Olimarao. Anchors were down at 7:30 AM, and divers were soon in water for the most thrilling dives of their trip as related by excited returnees. Another shore party of crew members went to a nearby island to attract fish and collect a few corals for our onboard aquarium. A sunset barbecue was followed with many crew off to Olimarao island to collect coconut crabs that were left behind from last visit. The island crab hunters returned about 2:00 AM with a fine bounty of big coconut pinchers that would later make a dinner table very plentiful, between lobsters and other nourishing items. We were away at 6:00 AM for the brief trip to Lamotrek, arriving at the beachfront anchorage by 10:00 AM. Lumber and goods were immediately going over the side for continuing work on the nearly completed church. Divers were off at same time to the Flower Gardens just outside the island reef.

A later exchange of gifts from various chiefs was given to us during their Sunday afternoon tuba session in consideration of favors we performed with the shipments from Yap. The gifts were lavish amounts of lobster, papayas, and coconuts that were to grace our tables by supper that evening. Guests were off diving again by 8:00 AM and this dive was also a special event to a previously unseen aircraft downed in the lagoon. Our local pilot guided us to the position in the turquoise waters and our divers were impressed with its excellent condition. The wings were covered by sand, but the fuselage still bore the clear round 'meatball' markings of the Japanese military.

Lamotrek had been a significant Japanese seaplane base, and has the remains of several other float planes on the shoreline just back of fringing palms. For many years one of these had been prominent on the beach, but a bad typhoon in the 1980's had pushed its broken frame into the trees. Later in the morning, we were over for a small display of dancing by two groups of young ladies, and at 1:00 PM we were preparing to depart with a big salute on the whistle, and off to West Fayu for a pre darkness entrance over the reef. We were anchored safely in Fayu by 5:30 PM and relaxed for an early diving start in morning.

Early returns by the divers related of good life and pelagics on the lee reef down by several towering shipwrecks atop the reef. Giant sea turtles were frequently spotted, along with sharks, tuna and rays. West Fayu was to serve as the beginning site for two dive training courses to our guests. Michael Levin was at last lured into the undersea world by our convincing divemaster, Mark, and Pascale, a French doctor went for a Rescue course. Several persons went in to visit three young Satawal men positioned on the normally uninhabited island for purposes of catching and drying reef fish for food back home. Cigarettes and coffee were gratefully received, and a beach stroll followed. Anchor was up by 5:00PM and the ship's bows were next pointed towards Satawal with a fairly high sea running from the NE sector. Anchorage was concluded at Satawal by 11:00 PM, and most heads were nested on their pillows by midnight.

An early meeting at the main canoe house was completed with the traditional 'Talk of the Canoe', and then divers were off dipping down to Satawal's clear water attractions. After several dives, a big canoe was launched from a key canoe house, and some of our divers were off on an adventurous and exhilarating tour with a big host crew performing all the rites of a victorious returning canoe from the challenges of the big sea. As they passed astern of 'Thorfinn' loud hoots on sea shell horns were heard along with the waving of paddles high overhead. The ride took them out into ocean swells and demonstrated their amazing seaworthiness, along with the need for constant bailing. A late afternoon shore visit by our guests and this Captain to visit once more with Mau Piaalug was followed with a lifting of anchor by 6:00 PM, and course set towards Puluwat.

An arrival back at Puluwat's lighthouse was completed by 9:00 AM, and a half hour later divers were down to marvel at the big reef below and out to the west.

Diving courses were continuing with one guest Jackie, performing beautifully as the victim for the Rescue section, when suddenly some gear drifted off and down the sloping walls towards a very deep locker. Our instructor chased it in vain, to depths perhaps beyond normal practices, and came back up slowly, later to complain of some slightly irregular sensations in his tissues. Thus began the drama of 'treat the instructor', after which it was noted that Puluwat seemed to be his nemesis of personal problems on these tours. We were underway on a final leg towards Truk or Chuuk as it is actually known in local idiom. The term Chuuk refers to 'place of high peaks', and as the next day's approach revealed from a distance, it could be seen why early canoe voyagers discovering these islands, named the mountains seeming to rise from the sea, 'Chuuk'.

We were in through Truk's South Pass by 11:30 and proceeded directly across the big lagoon to Moen Island's commercial pier to enter in with port authorities. Within an hour we moved off to a favored anchorage in the Tonoas / Fefan Islands channel to continue a day of Truk Lagoon wreck diving as completions to their main cruise itineraries. The wreck diving continued until next afternoon's end to the Pan Micro tour, with some guests leaving to shore for airport departures, while others continued with extensions to their cruise itineraries.

It was interesting to see the change coming into people's faces as realization of returning to their personal worlds set in.

Ocean Dreams | Ocean Fantasies